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Coleco ColecoVision
Type |
Console |
Developer |
Coleco Industries |
Release Date |
1982-Aug |
Region(s) |
North America, Europe |
Initial Price |
$175 USD |
Games Released |
144 |
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DW FACTS
by Dark Watcher |
After nearly bankrupting itself in 1978 with overstocked Telstar units, Coleco once again entered the console market looking to
dethrone Atari 2600 and Intellivision, the current kings of the hill.
ColecoVision was released in 1982 and boasted amazing specs for its time which showed in its arcade conversions. To secure their
success Coleco reached out to a Japanese based company called "Nintendo", paying $250,000 for the rights to a super popular arcade
game called Donkey Kong, which would become the pack in game with the console.
Since the Atari 2600 contained no patented material and was made up of all "off-the-shelf" hardware, Coleco took another step to
insure ColecoVision's marketing power. The ColecoVision's Expansion Module #1 was essentially an entire 2600 which fit into the
Coleco's expansion port. This gave gamers access to Atari's large library of games. |
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Home computers were starting to overtake game consoles simply because they were more "respectable" in the eyes of parents. So in
June 1983, Coleco decided to focus its energies on the Adam computer system. They stopped support and sadly ColecoVision owners
suffered. With the video game crash of 1983, Coleco officially ceased production of the unit with over 6 million units sold in
just two years.
FACT: Coleco's software approach was to go after licensed arcade games that Atari had missed. Realizing that Atari
had firm support from 3rd party developers like Namco (creators of Pac-Man and many other hits), Coleco involved itself with companies
like Sega, Konami and Universal. Amazing how far some of these developers have come. |
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MODELS
Officially licensed releases |
The ColecoVision was released in the United States by Coleco and by CBS Electronics abroad.
The systems are identical with the exception of branding and voltage\AV output. |
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ColecoVision Expansion Modules |
Module 1 - Atari 2600 Game Converter
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Module 2 - Steering Wheel Controller
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Module 3 - ADAM Computer Interface
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CLONES
Non-licensed hardware releases |
SpliceVision
This odd clone, developed by a telephone company named Splice, appeared in the Brazilian market in 1984. To say that the system's
design is utilitarian would be an understatement. It seems that this console had two releases, one with a beige casing and the other
with a matte black housing. Splice also released 17 bootleg games. These are not compatible with the standard ColecoVision
system due to their larger cartridge size. For more information, please check out this excellent article on this rare bird at
ColecoVision Zone. |
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MicroDigital Onyx
Another Brazilian clone, but we have never
actually seen one to verify that it this was released to the public. |
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Dina 2 in one (2-in-1)
The Dina 2-in-1 was an authorized clone that was compatible with ColecoVision games.
Click here for information on this system.
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Bit Corporation BIT-90
The BIT-90 was a computer released by the Taiwanese company Bit Corporation that accepts ColecoVision game cartridges. Bit Corp was
also the original creators of the Dina 2 in one (2-in-1) pictured above.
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FORMAT, PACKAGING & GENERAL INFO
Interesting facts on software for this system |
Software for the ColecoVision was distributed on ROM cartridges, packaged in large cardboard boxes that are rather fragile and
prone to accidental crushing. First party arcade ports featured the upright cabinet that one would see back in the hey day
of the video game arcades along with the moniker "Plays Like The Real Arcade Game".
Third party offerings created unique cover art that highlighted their own brand in addition to the actual game. These vary
greatly in both presentation and overall appeal.
The launch lineup for the ColecoVision was quite impressive, boasting 11 additional games to compliment the Donkey Kong pack-in.
These titles included Carnival, Cosmic Avenger, Ken Uston's Blackjack/Poker, Lady Bug, Mouse Trap, Smurf: Rescue in Gargamel's
Castle, Space Fury, Space Panic, Turbo, Venture and Zaxxon. |
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applemctom's Games that
Defined Compiliation |
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ColecoVision Game Boxes
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SCREENSHOTS
Captured in-game images |
2010: The Graphic Action Game
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Artillery Duel
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Buck Rodgers: Planet of Zoom
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BurgerTime
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Cabbage Patch Kids
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Carnival
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Choplifter
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Congo Bongo
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Cosmic Avenger
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Donkey Kong Jr.
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Dragonfire
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Dukes of Hazard
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Flipper Slipper
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Frogger
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Jumpman Jr.
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Lady Bug
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Miner 2049er
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Mouse Trap
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Mr. Do
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Nova Blast
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Popeye
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Rocky Super Action Boxing
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Sir Lancelot
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Smurf: Rescue in Gargamel's Castle
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Space Panic
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Spy Hunter
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Star Wars: The Arcade Game
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Super-Action Baseball
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Super Action Football
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Super Cobra
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Super DK Junior
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Tarzan
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Tournament Tennis
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Turbo
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Tutankham
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Venture
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Victory
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War Games
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Zaxxon
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EMULATION
First and third party system emulators |
ColEm
This is an amazing emulator for Windows.
There are other
emulators available, but this one is one of our favorites.
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SPECS & MANUALS
For the hardware enthusiasts out there - all the detail you\we love. |
Processor Type |
Processor
Speed |
Other
Processor Information |
RAM \ Video RAM |
NEC D780C-1 (8-bit) |
3.58 MHz |
Texas Instruments TMS9928A (VDC) |
1 KB \ 16 KB |
Screen Resolution
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Color Palette
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Polygons \ Sprites
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Audio |
256 x 192 |
16 colors |
32 sprites (on screen) |
Texas Instruments SN76489AN
(3 tone channels, 1 noise) |
Media Format
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Media Capacity
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Games Released
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Other Supported Formats
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Cartridge |
32 KB |
144 |
Atari 2600 (with optional
converter) |
Internal Storage
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External \ Removable Storage
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Game Controllers
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Other Game \ Peripheral Devices
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8 KB ROM |
None |
Joystick with numeric
keypad |
Atari 2600 Converter, Steering Wheel, Adam PC Expansion |
Controller Ports |
Network Ports |
Other Ports
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Audio \ Video
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Two (2) - Hardwired |
None |
Expansion Module Port |
RF |
Power Supply - External
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Other Outputs
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Other Details \ Notes
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Input: AC 120V, 60 Hz .25A
Output: +5 9A, -5 1A, +12 .3A, Grnd |
None |
Two other alternative controllers were also released that utilized the
expansion port bay |
Manuals |
Coleco ColecoVision Owners Manual
(PDF) - 7.87 MB
CBS ColecoVision Owners Manual
(PDF) - 3.74 MB |
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OTHER
MEDIA
Peripherals, Promotions, Commercials, Brochures, Etc. |
ColecoVision Television Advertisements |
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ColecoVision Print Ads |
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